The European Union has initiated debates to address the severe working conditions faced by commercial fishers, citing an urgent need to revitalize a sector grappling with a persistent recruitment crisis. According to a report from the European Commission, the fishing industry currently endures the highest frequency of accidents across all economic sectors in the bloc.
Despite these dangers, the profession struggles to attract new workers. A survey conducted by the Commission revealed that 46 percent of active fishermen are over the age of 50. With more than 20 percent of current fishers expected to retire within the next decade, policymakers emphasize that immediate improvements in labor standards are essential to securing the industry’s future.
Jorge Portugal, president of the European Fishermen’s Organisation, highlighted the paradox facing the industry: while there is significant interest from young people who view fishing as a viable career, they are deterred by the reality of the work. “People apply because they want to do fishing, but once they start working and discover what the job actually involves, they leave,” Portugal stated.
The harsh conditions on board have drawn criticism from international bodies as well. The International Labour Organization (ILO) has identified the sector as having “some of the worst working conditions in the world.” Additionally, the United Nations special rapporteur on contemporary forms of slavery noted that human rights violations continue to occur in certain areas of European fishing.
To combat these issues and protect workers’ rights, the EU agreed in 2023 to update the 2007 ILO Work in Fishing Convention. The revised convention, which is set to enter into force next year, establishes stricter standards for the treatment and safety of those employed at sea.
Does this mean higher fish prices for consumers? If labor costs go up, maybe we should expect to pay more for our seafood.
Another convention, same old delays. If the new ILO rules don’t include strict enforcement and fines, they’ll just be paper tigers.
Young folks complain about office jobs but want this glamour? It’s hard physical labor in freezing water. Respect to those who stay.
I have no idea fishing was this dangerous. High accident rates and human rights issues? Nobody told me it was that bad.
Forty-six percent over fifty? That demographic cliff is terrifying. The EU needs to act before the boat captains are all ghosts.